Commission Splits, Mark-Ups, and Net Goals: A Straight-Talk Guide to Pricing Your Art for Galleries

Pricing your artwork for gallery sales can feel like walking a tightrope: too low, and you shortchange your value; too high, and you risk pricing yourself out of the market. Add gallery commissions to the equation, and the math (and emotions) can get complicated fast.

I often hear artists ask if there’s a better way than the traditional 50/50 split. Should they ask for a set net payout instead? Can the gallery mark the work up as much as they want—as long as the artist gets their share?

Let’s break it all down: the logic behind the standard, what alternatives exist, and how to approach pricing in a way that protects your reputation and sets you up for sustainable success.


Why the 50/50 Split Has Stuck Around

At first glance, it might seem arbitrary: why should the gallery take half?

But over decades of experimentation and variation, the 50/50 model has emerged as the most widely accepted arrangement—and for good reason. It simplifies everything.

  • For the artist: You know exactly how to calculate your take-home amount from any sale.

  • For the gallery: It standardizes commissions across dozens (or hundreds) of artists, reducing confusion and administrative overhead.

That simplicity allows everyone to focus on what matters: making and selling art.

Could other arrangements work? Sure. Have they been tried? Many times. But few alternatives have stood the test of time.


What About a Variable Markup Model?

Some artists propose a model where the gallery is guaranteed a minimum commission (even up to 100%), but can mark the work up further—and share any bonus profit with the artist.

Here’s how that might look:

  • You want to receive $1,375 from the sale of a piece.

  • The gallery is free to price it as high as they’d like.

  • If they sell it for more than $2,750 (your price doubled), you split the extra 50/50.

In theory, this creates a win-win: the gallery is incentivized to push for a higher price, and you’re guaranteed your net.

But there are real-world complications:

1. System Disruption

Most galleries have standardized pricing, consignment, and accounting workflows. Asking them to make special arrangements adds friction—especially if they work with dozens of artists.

2. Price Inconsistency Across Markets

If Gallery A is pricing your work at $2,750 and Gallery B lists it for $3,500, it creates confusion—and potential resentment—among buyers who notice. In the internet age, collectors compare prices quickly.

This kind of inconsistency erodes trust, both in your pricing and in your brand. A collector who feels they overpaid is unlikely to return.

3. Dilution of Control

By giving the gallery total control over pricing, you may end up with your work selling for more—or less—than you’d ever intended. That introduces reputational risk.


A Better Approach: Set Your Retail Price Strategically

Instead of reinventing the wheel, focus on refining your own pricing system. Start by defining your net goal—the amount you want to earn from each sale—and build your pricing from there.

Let’s say your target is still $1,375. If you know the gallery takes 50%, you double that and price the piece at $2,750.

But don’t stop there.

Add a buffer to accommodate standard discounts and negotiations. Most galleries will occasionally offer 10–15% off to close a sale. If you set your retail at exactly double your net, you’re eating that discount entirely.

A safer model might look like this:

  • Desired net: $1,375

  • Add buffer: 20%

  • Final retail price: ~$3,300

Now, even if a discount is offered, you’re not dipping below your intended net.


When You Want to Propose Something Different

If you still want to try a non-standard arrangement with a gallery, go into the conversation understanding the likely resistance.

Here are a few tips:

  • Be clear and professional. Avoid vague language. Present your proposal in writing and be ready to explain how it would work logistically.

  • Acknowledge the gallery’s perspective. Make it clear you understand they need to maintain consistency in pricing and process.

  • Frame it as a pilot. Rather than pushing for a complete change, offer to try the new approach on a limited basis and evaluate the results.

  • Be flexible. If the gallery hesitates, don’t push too hard. Most would rather walk away from a complex arrangement than overhaul how they do business.

Remember, while creativity fuels your art, consistency builds your business.


Final Thought: Pricing Reflects More Than Math

Pricing isn’t just numbers—it’s perception. It sends a message to your collectors, your galleries, and your fellow artists. Whether you stick with the 50/50 model or test alternatives, your pricing strategy should always protect your reputation, support your income goals, and make it easy for others to do business with you.

You’re in this for the long game. Consistency, clarity, and professionalism will take you further than squeezing every last dollar out of a single sale.

Have you experimented with pricing strategies that buck the 50/50 standard? What’s worked—and what hasn’t? I’d love to hear your experience.

About the Author: Jason Horejs

Jason Horejs is the Owner of Xanadu Gallery, author of best selling books "Starving" to Successful & How to Sell Art , publisher of reddotblog.com, and founder of the Art Business Academy. Jason has helped thousands of artists prepare themselves to more effectively market their work, build relationships with galleries and collectors, and turn their artistic passion into a viable business.

8 Comments

  1. Let me first say that I have followed you for a very long time and I value your knowledge of the industry. I’ve also been at this for a while and have seen the gallery commissions rise over the years. I can remember when galleries only took 30% of the sale. So, I really have a problem with the standard 50% hypothesis and absorbing a discount.

    As far as the discount structure, it is my belief that the gallery should absorb any discount. The gallery is making money on multiple sales where as the individual artist may have only one sale a month.

    The one comment I find condescending is the idea that it is too difficult to calculate the split if it is not fifty fifty. The calculator has been around for a while and now just ask Google. Both parties are going to make sure the split is correct before agreeing to an arrangement.

  2. At the beginning of a carrear as a selling artist the 50/50 split works well. in the miraculous circumstance that demand for your work exceeds all your vague imaginings then artists often try to adjust that balance which generally does not go over well with those who put in the effort, time and expense to build that business that is creating the circumstance for your success. Let the art agents do their work and back off the ego trip enough to realise you do not want to do it yourself.
    Good agents earn their 50%. treat them as parteners not as a necessary compromise.
    An illustrative story may help.
    An associates gallery built up a new artist over 3 years effort to an earnings of 250,000 consistently whereupon the artist then demanded 60% split followed by 70% when success continued. The artist burned out like a match after trying to take it all instead of taking the agents advise to be consistent and realise benefits over decades not months. They are now [working] for a living and rarely paint.
    Alternatively those same agents provide a very good living to numerous painters who chose to take the long haul approach, their 50 % being now well in excess of their initial imaginings of life as an artist.
    not everyone starves as an artist.

  3. The only gallery I’ve been able to land uses a $30/quarter + 30%-per-sale model.
    And I can only rarely gross enough to cover the display fee. Guess it has something to do with Wisconsin ranking DEAD LAST in spending on the arts? The only customer in two years that showed any interest in my larger (16×20″) works offered $150 on a $200-tagged work.

  4. I was recently approached by a gallery to show my work. They are asking for $1500 up front for advertising etc, but their commission split is 25% to the gallery. What do you think of this arrangement?

    1. I am not certain how old is this question.

      How much of a risk taker are you? As a business consideration, will your sales exceed the break even point? How will your relationship with the gallery change, when you net less because of the fixed up front costs?

      These calculations assumed the 25% commission for the gallery is on all sales even after those exceed the break even point.
      My back of napkin calculation is your break even point is at $6000 sales under this versus a 50/50 split; less than that you will have paid some of your expected, in pocket, desired net up front have less; however, once your sales cross the break even point, you will net/piece will be 50% above your desired net.

  5. I paint watercolors and when I’ve paid to frame the work in more than a cheap metal frame I feel that the 59/50 split isn’t fair. My gallery will subtract the cost of the frame from the price paid. Then we split the remainder 50/50. I know that I get good value from this gallery—they are very good at closing a sale, they pay promptly, and they have a following of collectors. I also am very impressed with the other art shown. I am honored to show my work among such good artists.

  6. Jason,
    As a newly serious artist, how will this 50/50 model change my pricing or availability for my own direct sales webpage? Am I de facto proscribed from selling directly any piece which is accepted by a gallery?

    Direct sales of personal client studio work?
    Say I do a private portrait session for a client, can I use my own pricing model for this client which still generates the same net or do I price at gallery rates and net 2X – (production costs)?

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